In 1988, Isabelle and Arnaud Guichard acquired
their estate in the hamlet of Derboux at the top of the Massif
d’Uchaux, near Mondragon. The young couple, passionate for careers as
wine producers, immediately sought to make the finest Cotes du Rhone
possible. Vines were first planted here in 1960 but the Guichards
reorganized the 15 hectare vineyard to take better advantage of the
soils and exposition. The estate sits on a high plateau at the top of
the Massif d’Uchaux, making it ideally situated for the ripening of
grapes. The vineyard benefits from the Mistral wind, which naturally
enhances the health of the vines and fruit, and is surrounded by forest
and garrigue. Indeed, in 2005 the Massif d’Uchaux plateau was granted its own appellation status in recognition of its exceptional terroir.
Arnaud and Isabelle’s objective is to produce natural and authentic
wines in as healthy an environment as possible. To this end, they are
committed to organic viticulture in order to allow for the fullest
expression of the vines and grapes. They continue their multi-year
conversion to organic agriculture (agriculture biologique)
begun with the 2008 vintage. They no longer use synthetic products to
treat vine diseases such as mildew and odium, and only treat the vines
with copper and sulfur. All of the vine-rows are plowed and no chemical
fertilizers are used. With the 2009 and 2010 vintages, Domaine de la
Guicharde wines carry the certification "wine made from grapes in
transition to " agrilculture biologique,” or organic. And the 2011 vintage will be certified as fully organic (biologique). The certifying organization is ECOCERT.
The Cotes du Rhone Blanc Autour de la Chapelle
is a blend of 50% Viognier, 20% each Grenache Blanc and Grenache Gris
(both from 45-year-old vines) and 10% Marsanne. It comes from a site
near the medieval chapel of Derboux with a pure limestone soil that is
perfectly suited to white grapes. Guichard's white wine is aged in tank
on its fine lees until bottling in February after harvest. The white
Cotes du Rhone is a zesty, expressive wine with flavors of citrus,
melon and minerals.
The Cotes du Rhone Rouge
is a blend of 65% Grenache and 35% Syrah. The vineyard is on sloping,
sandy-limestone soil and the vines average 25 years of age. The grapes
are all harvested by hand and are then carefully sorted and de-stemmed.
The Guichards have installed a modern winery with
temperature-controlled stainless-steel tanks in which their wines are
fermented and aged. Both cepages
are vinified together using only the native yeasts. The maceration
period lasts three weeks and the juice is pumped over the cap of skins
at the beginning of fermentation to enhance extraction. The wine
matures in stainless-steel tanks until bottling in May. The Guicharde
Cotes du Rhone has vivid and intense flavors of dark berries, cassis,
licorice and spice. During vinification, Arnaud Guichard takes care to
retain the wine’s fruity acidity (preserved due to the cool late-summer
nights in the Massif d’Uchaux area) and, as a result, the wine has
excellent balance and length. It is an extremely versatile red wine
that is ready for current enjoyment on release.
The Cotes du Rhone Villages Massif d’Uchaux Cuvee Genest
is made from 60% Grenache and 40% Syrah. The Massif d'Uchaux is a small
mountain located at the northern limit of the Vaucluse department. Its
south-facing slopes have a unique soil (limestone and sand) and
microclimate at about 120 meters of altitude. In recognition of the
exceptional quality of this zone, appellation status was granted in
2005, beginning with the 2004 vintage. Domaine de la Guicharde’s
Grenache vines average 30 years of age, while the Syrah parcel is about
50 years old and is the domaine's oldest holding. The yield is a very
low 25 hectolitres per hectare. The Massif d'Uchaux Cuvee Genest
undergoes a longer cuvaison
of 3 weeks with regular pumping over and punching down of the cap for
the first week. The two varietals are vinified together. Guicharde ages
this wine for18 months in stainless steel tanks and bottles without
filtration. He produces about 1500 cases per year. This rich and deeply
concentrated Cotes du Rhone Villages has flavors of dark wild berries,
garrigue and spice. It is a perfect match for grilled meats, robust
stews, and meat-based pastas.
In his book Wines of the Rhone Valley,
Robert Parker writes: "Arnaud Guichard has burst on the scene with
deliciously fruity, ripe, round and generous Cotes du Rhone (wines)”
and gives the domaine a **** (excellent) rating.